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Who decides how the Sprint goal will be met?

  1. Development Team

  2. Product Owner

  3. Scrum Master

  4. Scrum Team

The correct answer is: Development Team

The Development Team is responsible for determining how the Sprint goal will be met. This reflects the self-organizing nature of the Scrum framework, where the Development Team has the autonomy to decide on the best approach, tasks, and methods to accomplish the objectives set forth in the Sprint goal. They dive into their expertise and experience to plan out the work needed to deliver the potentially releasable product increment by the end of the Sprint. The Product Owner has a crucial role in defining what the Sprint goal is and ensuring it aligns with the product vision and priorities, but the execution and specific methodologies to achieve that goal are left to the Development Team. This separation of roles emphasizes the collaborative and cross-functional aspects of Scrum, allowing team members to clarify how to tackle the tasks at hand effectively. While the Scrum Master facilitates the Scrum process and helps the team adhere to Scrum principles, the decision-making about how to achieve the Sprint goal resides with the Development Team. The Scrum Team, being inclusive of all roles, contributes to the overall success but does not specifically dictate how the goal is achieved, as that responsibility falls solely to the Development Team.