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Which of the following methods provides transparency in Scrum?

  1. Product Increment and Product Backlog

  2. Daily Standup Meetings

  3. Sprint Planning and Execution

  4. Team Collaboration Tools

The correct answer is: Product Increment and Product Backlog

The correct answer highlights the essential components of Scrum that inherently promote transparency within the framework. The Product Increment and Product Backlog serve as central artifacts in Scrum that provide visibility into the work completed and the work that remains. The Product Backlog is a prioritized list of features, enhancements, fixes, and user stories that need to be addressed. It is constantly updated, providing stakeholders and team members insight into the project's status and direction. This transparency allows the team to align their efforts with business goals and stakeholder expectations, which is critical for Agile success. The Product Increment, on the other hand, represents the sum of all the Product Backlog items completed during a Sprint and adds to the value of the product. Each Increment is a step toward the final goal, and showcasing these Increments during review sessions lets everyone involved see the progress being made. This fosters an open dialogue about the project's status and helps identify any adjustments that may be necessary. While the other options also contribute to different aspects of team dynamics and project management, they do not inherently create the same level of transparency as the Product Increment and Product Backlog do. Daily standup meetings focus on synchronizing team activities and addressing immediate issues rather than providing an overview of the project’s status. Sprint Planning and