Certified Scrum Master Practice Test

What is the primary role of the Product Owner in a Scrum team?

1. To manage the Scrum team

2. To ensure the product backlog is prioritized

3. To facilitate Scrum events

4. To handle quality assurance

The correct answer is: To ensure the product backlog is prioritized

The primary role of the Product Owner in a Scrum team revolves around maximizing the value delivered by the team and managing the product backlog effectively. One of the key responsibilities of the Product Owner is to ensure that the product backlog is prioritized based on the needs of the stakeholders and the business. This means continuously assessing the backlog items to decide which features, enhancements, or bug fixes will deliver the most value to customers and the organization. By prioritizing the backlog, the Product Owner helps the development team understand what to focus on during each sprint, enabling them to make informed decisions and work efficiently on delivering the highest priority items first. This prioritization process is essential for maintaining a clear focus and ensuring that the team delivers features that are aligned with business goals and customer needs. The other roles mentioned, such as managing the Scrum team, facilitating Scrum events, and handling quality assurance, do not accurately capture the essence of the Product Owner's responsibilities. While the Product Owner participates in Scrum events and collaborates with the team, these activities do not define their primary role, which is centered on backlog management and prioritization.