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What is the main focus of a Sprint Retrospective?

  1. Planning the next Sprint

  2. Reviewing work completed

  3. Identifying process improvements

  4. Gauging team performance

The correct answer is: Identifying process improvements

The main focus of a Sprint Retrospective is on identifying process improvements. This event occurs at the end of each Sprint and provides the team with an opportunity to reflect on how the Sprint went in terms of processes, teamwork, and tools used. The goal is to foster a culture of continuous improvement, where team members can openly discuss what went well, what didn’t, and how they can enhance their approach for future Sprints. During this session, the Scrum Team evaluates their performance, identifies bottlenecks or inefficiencies, and collaboratively develops actionable steps to improve their workflow. This continuous reflection and adaptation are essential to the Agile philosophy, promoting an environment where teams can evolve and deliver higher value over time. While planning the next Sprint, reviewing work completed, and gauging team performance are all important aspects of Agile practices, they are not the primary focus of the Sprint Retrospective. Instead, the retrospective zeroes in on refining and enhancing the processes that can lead to more effective Sprints in the future.