Certified Scrum Master Practice Test

What is the expected result of every Sprint in Scrum?

1. A detailed project report

2. A working product increment

3. A complete project plan

4. A retrospective meeting

The correct answer is: A working product increment

In Scrum, the expected result of every Sprint is a working product increment. This means that at the end of each Sprint, the team should deliver a potentially shippable product increment that adds to the existing product. This increment must meet the Definition of Done, which ensures that it is fully functional, tested, and ready for release or further development. The purpose of producing a working product increment at the end of each Sprint fosters continuous improvement and allows stakeholders to evaluate progress in a tangible way. This approach enhances collaboration and allows for adaptation based on feedback from stakeholders or changes in market conditions. Therefore, delivering a working product increment is central to Scrum’s iterative and incremental approach, driving the team toward achieving the overall project goals. The other options, such as a detailed project report, a complete project plan, or a retrospective meeting, do not capture the primary output of the Sprint. While reporting and planning can occur as part of the Scrum process, they are not the direct objectives of a Sprint itself. The key focus remains on the delivery of a functional product increment.