Certified Scrum Master Practice Test

What does the ScrumMaster facilitate during the Sprint Retrospective?

1. Creating new user stories

2. Analyzing competition in the market

3. Active participation and engagement

4. Administrative documentation of the meeting

The correct answer is: Active participation and engagement

In the Sprint Retrospective, the ScrumMaster plays a crucial role in fostering an environment that encourages active participation and engagement among team members. This is important because the retrospective is a time for the team to reflect on their processes, discuss what went well, identify areas for improvement, and collaboratively decide on actionable changes to enhance their performance in future sprints. The ScrumMaster facilitates discussions, ensuring that all voices are heard and that any potential conflicts are managed constructively. By focusing on engagement, the ScrumMaster helps the team build trust and open communication, which are essential for continuous improvement and effective teamwork. In contrast, creating new user stories is typically a task for the Product Owner and the team, focusing on future work rather than retrospective reflection. Analyzing competition does not align with the goals of the retrospective, which concentrates on team performance rather than external factors. Lastly, while administrative documentation is important, it does not encapsulate the core role of the ScrumMaster during a retrospective, which is centered on facilitation and supporting team dynamics.