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Facilitating estimation sessions with the Developers is the responsibility of which Scrum role?

  1. Product Owner

  2. Scrum Master

  3. Developer

  4. Project Manager

The correct answer is: Scrum Master

The Scrum Master plays a crucial role in facilitating estimation sessions with the Developers. This responsibility aligns perfectly with the Scrum Master's role as a servant leader and facilitator within the Scrum framework. Their primary function is to ensure that the Scrum events, including estimation sessions, are conducted effectively and follow Scrum principles. By facilitating these sessions, the Scrum Master helps to create an environment where the Developers can collaborate, discuss, and reach a consensus on estimates for product backlog items. In a well-functioning Scrum team, the actual estimation is ultimately the responsibility of the Developers, who possess the technical knowledge to assess the effort required for tasks. However, to ensure the process runs smoothly, the Scrum Master supports the Developers by guiding the session, promoting active participation, and keeping the discussion focused. The other roles, such as the Product Owner, have specific responsibilities related to defining and prioritizing the product backlog, while the Project Manager is not a role recognized within Scrum. Developers may participate directly in estimating but are not responsible for facilitating the session. Thus, the Scrum Master is the key figure in this context, making their role essential in fostering healthy and productive estimation practices among the team.