Certified Scrum Master Practice Test

A Product Backlog serves as what within a Scrum framework?

1. A reference guide

2. A single source of work

3. A schedule of meetings

4. A list of roles and responsibilities

The correct answer is: A single source of work

The Product Backlog is an essential component of the Scrum framework and serves as a single source of work for the Scrum Team. It is a prioritized list of everything that might be needed in the product and acts as the foundation for future development and iterations. By providing a single source of work, the Product Backlog enables the team to have clear visibility on what needs to be done and ensures that all team members are aligned on the tasks and their priorities. This list is continuously refined and adjusted, allowing for flexibility and adaptability in response to changing requirements and stakeholder feedback. The other options do not accurately reflect the purpose of the Product Backlog. A reference guide does not encompass the dynamic and prioritized nature of the backlog, a schedule of meetings pertains to different Scrum events such as Sprint Planning and Sprint Retrospectives, and a list of roles and responsibilities does not capture the essence of the Product Backlog's function in managing and communicating work items. The focus on having a single source of work helps in organizing the team's efforts effectively and ensures that the highest priority items are addressed in the upcoming sprints.